Edukasi Manajemen Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Dasar Spiritual Pasien

Authors

  • Nurul Jamil STIKes YARSI Pontianak, Indonesia
  • Nurul Hidayah STIKes YARSI Pontianak, Indonesia
  • Nisma Nisma STIKes YARSI Pontianak, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59837/jpmba.v2i11.1927

Keywords:

Manajemen, Spiritual, Pasien, Keluarga, Cemas

Abstract

Setiap Pasien yang sedang mengalami penurunan status Kesehatan, mengalami masalah anxietas dari ringan sampai berat. Umumnya, masalah ini tidak terlihat dan berdampak sampai menyebabkan masalah fisik. Sehingga, pasien yang sedang dirawat baik di rumah sakit atau di rumah, perlu mendapat terapi dalam mengatasi anxietasnya. Banyak pendekatan yang dapat digunakan, termasuk di dalamnya adalah pendekatan spiritual. Edukasi manajemen kebutuhan spiritual diberikan dengan metode ceramah. Peserta diberikan kuesioner pre dan post test. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dengan kategori baik dari 62% menjadi 78,4%. Peningkatan ini, juga terjadi pada variabel sikap. Jumlah responden yang memiliki sikap baik meningkat, dari 37,8% menjadi 59,4%. Kesimpulannya, anggota keluarga belum sepenuhnya mampu memfasilitasi pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar pasien dengan manajemen ataupun sistematika yang baik sesuai kebutuhan pasien.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Attard, D. J., Ross, D. L., & Weeks, K. (2019). Developing a spiritual care competency frameworkfor pre-registration nurses and midwives. Nurse Education in Practice, 40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2019.07.010

Celano, T., Harris, S., Sawyer, A. T., & Hamilton, T. (n.d.). Promoting Spiritual Well-Being Among Nurses. www.nurseleader.com

Fitch, M., & Bartlett, R. (2019). Patient Perspectives about Spirituality and Spiritual Care. In Asia-Pacific Journal of Oncology Nursing (Vol. 6, Issue 2, pp. 111–121). Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications. https://doi.org/10.4103/apjon.apjon_62_18

Hidalgo Filho, C. M. T., de Freitas, A. J. A., de Abreu, L. S., Santiago, H. R., & Campolina, A. G. (2023). Spiritual needs among hospitalized patients at a public hospital in Brazil: a cross-sectional study. Sao Paulo Medical Journal, 141(2), 125–130. https://doi.org/10.1590/1516-3180.2021.0985.R2.19052022

Imron, I., Mawardi, I., & Şen, A. (2023). The Influence of Spirituality on Academic Engagement through Achievement Motivation and Resilience. International Journal of Islamic Educational Psychology, 4(2), progres. https://doi.org/10.18196/ijiep.v4i2.19428

Kurtgöz, A., & Edis, E. K. (2023). Spiritual care from the perspective of family caregivers and nurses in palliative care: a qualitative study. BMC Palliative Care, 22(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12904-023-01286-2

Kusnanto, K., Dian Kurniawati, N., Bakar, A., Dwi Wahyuni, E., Arifin, H., & Octavia Pradipta, R. (2020). Spiritual-Based Motivational Self-Diabetic Management on the Self-Efficacy, Self-Care, and HbA1c of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. In Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy (Vol. 11, Issue 7).

Martela, F., Hankonen, N., Ryan, R. M., & Vansteenkiste, M. (2021). Motivating voluntary compliance to behavioural restrictions: Self-determination theory–based checklist of principles for COVID-19 and other emergency communications. European Review of Social Psychology, 32(2), 305–347. https://doi.org/10.1080/10463283.2020.1857082

Rafiei, S., Souri, S., Nejatifar, Z., & Amerzadeh, M. (2023). The relationship between spiritual intelligence and self-management in patients with diabetes type 1. BMC Endocrine Disorders, 23(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12902-023-01482-4

Rassoulian, A., Gaiger, A., & Loeffler-Stastka, H. (2021a). Gender Differences in Psychosocial, Religious, and Spiritual Aspects in Coping: A Cross-Sectional Study with Cancer Patients. Women’s Health Reports, 2(1), 464–472. https://doi.org/10.1089/whr.2021.0012

Rassoulian, A., Gaiger, A., & Loeffler-Stastka, H. (2021b). Gender Differences in Psychosocial, Religious, and Spiritual Aspects in Coping: A Cross-Sectional Study with Cancer Patients. Women’s Health Reports, 2(1), 464–472. https://doi.org/10.1089/whr.2021.0012

Zimmer, Z., Jagger, C., Chiu, C. T., Ofstedal, M. B., Rojo, F., & Saito, Y. (2016). Spirituality, religiosity, aging and health in global perspective: A review. In SSM - Population Health (Vol. 2, pp. 373–381). Elsevier Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmph.2016.04.009

Downloads

Published

2025-01-12

How to Cite

Jamil, N., Hidayah, N., & Nisma, N. (2025). Edukasi Manajemen Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Dasar Spiritual Pasien. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa, 2(11), 5134–5139. https://doi.org/10.59837/jpmba.v2i11.1927

Issue

Section

Articles