SIJALOK-DM PULIH: Edukasi dan Demonstrasi Pangan Lokal sebagai Upaya Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Diabetes Melitus di Desa Puliharjo
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59837/jpmba.v4i7.5008Keywords:
Diabetes Melitus, Edukasi Kesehatan, Media Edukasi, Pangan Lokal, PengetahuanAbstract
Diabetes Melitus (DM) menjadi salah satu penyakit tidak menular yang memerlukan upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian melalui peningkatan pengetahuan serta penerapan pola hidup sehat di masyarakat. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai pencegahan dan pengendalian DM melalui program SIJALOK-DM PULIH (Selingan Singkong dan Jagung Lokal untuk Diabetes Melitus Puliharjo). Kegiatan ini bagian dari pelaksanaan KKN Universitas Jenderal Soedirman Tahun 2026 di Desa Puliharjo, Kecamatan Puring, Kabupaten Kebumen, yang dilaksanakan pada 5 Agustus 2026 dengan melibatkan 30 warga. Kegiatan meliputi edukasi DM, pemberian media KDMP (Kipas Anti Diabetes Melitus Puliharjo), demonstrasi pembuatan makanan selingan berbahan pangan lokal, serta evaluasi pengetahuan menggunakan pre-test dan post-test. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat. Uji normalitas menggunakan Shapiro-Wilk, sedangkan perbedaan skor pengetahuan dianalisis menggunakan Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Hasil menunjukkan adanya perbedaan skor pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan secara signifikan. Penerapan edukasi, media kesehatan, dan pendekatan pangan lokal berpotensi mendukung upaya promotif dan preventif DM di masyarakat.
Downloads
References
Aisyah, R., Mahmudah, N., Candrasari, A., Sintowati, R., Bestari, R. S., Rosyidah, D. U., Supraba, I. P., & Utami, I. (2024). Improving Health Profiles and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Knowledge of Community Groups in Karanglo Village, Grogol, Sukoharjo, Central Java, Indonesia Through the SEE Method. Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 10(4), 196–203. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.22146/jpkm.95765
Alifah, R. N., Nahda, S., Tarigan, C. S. F., Nugroho, E., Nisa, A. A., & Handayani, O. W. K. (2024). Intervensi Peningkatan Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perilaku Pencegahan Diabetes Melitus pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar. HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development), 8(2), 225–234. https://doi.org/10.15294 /higeia/v8i2/77675
American Diabetes Association Professional Practice Committee. (2024). Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes: Standards of Care in Diabetes—2024. Diabetes Care, 47(January), 20–42. https://doi.org/10.2337/dc24-S002
Banjarnahor, R. L., Arjmand, E. J., Onni, A. T., Thomassen, L. M., Perillo, M., Balakrishna, R., So, I., Sletten, K., Lorenzini, A., Plastina, P., & Fadnes, L. T. (2025). Umbrella Review of Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses on Consumption of Different Food Groups and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Metabolic Syndrome. JN The Journal of Nutrition, 155(January), 1285–1297. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tjnut.2025.03.021
BPS Kabupaten Kebumen. (2025). Kabupaten Kebumen dalam Angka (Kebumen Regency in Figures 2025 Publication Team (ed.); pp. lii–499). BPS Statistics Kebumen Regency.
Corte, K. A. Della, Bosler, T., Mcclure, C., Buyken, A. E., Lecheminant, J. D., Schwingshackl, L., & Corte, D. Della. (2025). Dietary Sugar Intake and Incident Type 2 Diabetes Risk : A Systematic Review and Dose-Response Meta-Analysis of Prospective Cohort Studies. Advances in Nutrition, 16(5), 100413. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.advnut.2025.100413
Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Tengah. (2022). Profil kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Tengah tahun 2022.
GBD 2021 Diabetes Collaborators. (2023). Global , Regional , And National Burden Of Diabetes From 1990 To 2021 , With Projections Of Prevalence To 2050 : A Systematic Analysis For The Global Burden Of Disease Study 2021. Lancet. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)01301-6
Herini, E. S., Kusumadewi, M. D., Yusmiyati, Y., & Isnoor, A. S. (2020). Pelatihan pada Kader Kesehatan dan Pembentukan Kelas Kesehatan “Hidup Sehat dengan Diabetes Mellitus.” Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 6(3), 136–142. http://doi.org/ 10.22146/jpkm.31050
Hoe, C. Y. W., Ahmad, B., & Watterson, J. (2024). The Use Of Videos For Diabetes Patient Education: A Systematic Review. WILEY, May 2023. https://doi.org/10.1002/dmrr.3722
International Diabetes Federation. (2025). What is diabetes?
Kementerian Kesehatan Badan Kebijakan Pembangunan Kesehatan. (2023). Survei Kesehatan Indonesia (SKI).
Kim, J., & Hur, M. (2021). The Effects of Dietary Education Interventions on Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes : A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. International Journal of Enviromental Research and Public Health, 1–19. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/ ijerph18168439
Lamptey, R., Amoakoh-, M. P. R. M., Boateng, D., Grobbee, D. E., Davies, M. J., & Klipstein-, K. (2022). Structured diabetes self- management education and glycaemic control in low- and middle- income countries : A systematic review. Diabetic Medicine, September 2021, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1111/dme.14812
Magliano, D. J., & Boyko, E. J. (2025). IDF Diabetes Atlas 11th Edition (11th ed.). International Diabetes Federation (IDF).
Mohedo, J. C., Murillo-Llorente, M. T., Ferre, A. P., Faus, M., Taylor, B. G., Claramunt, F. E., Palomares, S. M., & Sandri, E. (2026). Nutritional Needs , Dietary Knowledge , and Culinary Skills in Individuals with Diabetes Mellitus : A Scoping Review. Advances in Nutrition an International Review Journal, 17(March). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.advnut.2026.100627
Muharram, F. R., Swannjo, J. B., & Melbiarta, R. R. (2025). Trends Of Diabetes And Pre- Diabetes In Indonesia 2013 – 2023 : A Serial Analysis Of National Health Surveys. BMJ Open, 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2024-098575
Ran, X., Chen, Y., Jiang, K., & Shi, Y. (2022). The Effect of Health Literacy Intervention on Patients with Diabetes : A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. International Journal of Enviromental Research and Public Health. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/ ijerph192013078
Savarese, M., Sapienza, M., Acquati, G. M., Nurchis, M. C., Riccardi, M. T., & Mastrilli, V. (2021). Educational Interventions for Promoting Food Literacy and Patient Engagement in Preventing Complications of Type 2 Diabetes : A Systematic Review. Journal of Personalized Medicine, 1–22. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/jpm11080795
Shiferaw, W. S., Akalu, T. Y., Desta, M., Kassie, A. M., Petrucka, P. M., & Aynalem, Y. A. (2021). Effect Of Educational Interventions On Knowledge Of The Disease And Glycaemic Control In Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus : A Systematic Review And Meta- Analysis Of Randomised Controlled Trials. BMJ Open, 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2021-049806
Shirvani, T., Javadivala, Z., Azimi, S., Shaghaghi, A., Fathifar, Z., Bhalla, H. D. R. D., Abdekhoda, M., & Nadrian, H. (2021). Community-Based Educational Interventions For Prevention Of Type II Diabetes : A Global Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis. Systematic Reviews, 1–12. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-021-01619-3
Sun, H., Saeedi, P., Karuranga, S., Pinkepank, M., Ogurtsova, K., Duncan, B. B., Stein, C., Basit, A., Chan, J. C. N., Claude, J., Pavkov, M. E., Ramachandaran, A., Wild, S. H., James, S., Herman, W. H., Zhang, P., Bommer, C., Kuo, S., Boyko, E. J., & Magliano, D. J. (2022). IDF Diabetes Atlas : Global , Regional And Country-Level Diabetes Prevalence Estimates For 2021 And Projections For 2045. Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice, 183, 109119. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2021.109119
World Health Organization. (2024). Diabetes. WHO
Zewdie, A., Mose, A., Sahle, T., Bedewi, J., Gashu, M., Kebede, N., & Yimer, A. (2022). The Health Belief Model ’ S Ability To Predict COVID-19 Preventive Behavior : A Systematic Review. Sage Open Medicine, 10, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1177/2050312122111366
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Suryanto Suryanto, Hana Amada Nafisyah, Sherly Masyarah

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.














