Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Bahaya Hipertensi dan Pemeriksaan Tekanan Darah di Wilayah Gogagoman RT 25

Suci Rahayu Ningsih; Juritno H Gaib; Gita S Patonengan; Vanessa Mamonto; Hafsiah Khairun Nisa Mokodompit

doi:10.59837/jpmba.v4i7.5222

Authors

Suci Rahayu Ningsih Institut Kesehatan dan Teknologi Graha Medika Kotamobagu, Indonesia
Juritno H Gaib Institut Kesehatan Dan Teknologi Graha Medika Kotamobagu, Indonesia
Gita S Patonengan Institut Kesehatan Dan Teknologi Graha Medika Kotamobagu, Indonesia
Vanessa Mamonto Institut Kesehatan Dan Teknologi Graha Medika Kotamobagu, Indonesia
Hafsiah Khairun Nisa Mokodompit Institut Kesehatan Dan Teknologi Graha Medika Kotamobagu, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59837/jpmba.v4i7.5222

Keywords:

Hipertensi, Pendidikan Kesehatan, Pengukuran Tekanan Darah

Abstract

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan untuk memperkuat pemahaman warga tentang hipertensi, faktor yang meningkatkan risikonya, manfaat pemeriksaan tekanan darah secara rutin, serta pentingnya menemukan kondisi tekanan darah tinggi sejak dini di Gogagoman RT 25, Kecamatan Kotamobagu Barat, Kota Kotamobagu. Kegiatan berlangsung pada Minggu, 31 Mei 2026 dan diikuti oleh 25 warga. Rangkaian kegiatan terdiri atas penyuluhan kesehatan melalui ceramah interaktif, diskusi dan tanya jawab, pengisian pre-test dan post-test, serta skrining tekanan darah. Materi yang diberikan meliputi pengenalan hipertensi, faktor risiko, tanda dan gejala, komplikasi, langkah pencegahan, kepatuhan terhadap pengobatan, pengaturan pola makan rendah garam, aktivitas fisik, dan pemantauan tekanan darah. Pengetahuan peserta dinilai menggunakan kuesioner yang terdiri dari 10 pertanyaan dengan rentang skor 0–100. Seluruh hasil dalam naskah ini disajikan berdasarkan 25 peserta. Hasil evaluasi memperlihatkan bahwa peserta dengan pengetahuan kategori baik bertambah dari 24% (6 orang) sebelum edukasi menjadi 80% (20 orang) setelah edukasi. Skrining tekanan darah mendapatkan 8 peserta (32%) dengan hasil pengukuran ≥140/90 mmHg; peserta tersebut diarahkan untuk melakukan pemeriksaan lebih lanjut di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan. Rangkaian edukasi dan skrining tersebut dapat digunakan sebagai bentuk kegiatan promotif dan preventif untuk memperluas pengetahuan masyarakat sekaligus mendukung penemuan awal tekanan darah tinggi.

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